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wound

英 [wu?nd] 美[wund]
  • n. 創(chuàng)傷,傷口
  • vt. 使受傷
  • vi. 受傷,傷害

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復數(shù):?wounds;第三人稱單數(shù):?wounds;過去式:?wounded;過去分詞:?wounded;現(xiàn)在分詞:?wounding;

中文詞源


wound 傷口

來自PIE*wen,擊,打,傷口,可能來自PIE*wel的鼻音形式,撕,扯,詞源同vulture,svelte.

英文詞源


wound
wound: [OE] Wound is a widespread Germanic word, with relatives in German wunde, Dutch wond, and Icelandic und (Danish vunde is a reborrowing from Low German). Its ultimate origins are uncertain, but it has been speculated that it may go back to an Indo-European base *wen-, which also produced Welsh gwanu ‘stab’.
wound (n.)
Old English wund "hurt, injury, ulcer," from Proto-Germanic *wundaz (cognates: Old Saxon wunda, Old Norse und, Old Frisian wunde, Old High German wunta, German wunde "wound"), perhaps from PIE root *wen- (2) "to beat, wound."
wound (v.)
Old English wundian "to wound," from the source of wound (n.). Cognate with Old Frisian wundia, Middle Dutch and Dutch wonden, Old High German wunton, German verwunden, Gothic gawundon. Figurative use, of feelings, etc., from c. 1200. Related: Wounded; wounding.

雙語例句


1. The queues at the door wound around the building.
門口的隊伍繞了大樓一圈。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He is being treated for a self-inflicted gunshot wound.
他因開槍自殘受傷正在接受治療。

來自柯林斯例句

3. I wound up the watch and listened to it tick.
我給表上緊發(fā)條,聽著它嘀嗒作響。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The other injured man had a superficial stomach wound.
另一名受傷男子是腹部的皮外傷。

來自柯林斯例句

5. He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its extent.
他用手指摸了摸傷口,想要確定受傷的程度。

來自柯林斯例句