taboo
英 [t?'bu?]
美[t?'bu]
- n. 禁忌；禁止
- adj. 禁忌的；忌諱的
- vt. 禁忌；禁止
TEM4CET6IELTSGRE低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?taboos;
中文詞源
taboo 禁忌，避諱
由英國(guó) 18 世紀(jì)著名航海家?guī)炜舜L(zhǎng)帶入英國(guó)，來(lái)自太平洋小島某土著語(yǔ)言 ta-bu,神圣的。
英文詞源
- taboo (adj.)
- also tabu, 1777 (in Cook's "A Voyage to the Pacific Ocean"), "consecrated, inviolable, forbidden, unclean or cursed," explained in some English sources as being from Tongan (Polynesian language of the island of Tonga) ta-bu "sacred," from ta "mark" + bu "especially." But this may be folk etymology, as linguists in the Pacific have reconstructed an irreducable Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu "sacred, forbidden" (compare Hawaiian kapu "taboo, prohibition, sacred, holy, consecrated;" Tahitian tapu "restriction, sacred;" Maori tapu "be under ritual restriction, prohibited"). The noun and verb are English innovations first recorded in Cook's book.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The Celtic word "geis" is usually translated as "taboo".
- 凱爾特語(yǔ)中的geis一詞通常被譯作taboo（禁忌）。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. In the main, children are taboo in the workplace.
- 工作場(chǎng)所基本上禁止兒童進(jìn)入。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. The topic of addiction remains something of a taboo.
- 毒癮仍然是個(gè)有些忌諱的話題。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. So is there any taboo she wouldn't touch? Unhesitatingly she replies, "Politics."
- 那么有什么她不愿觸及的禁忌嗎？她毫不猶豫地回答：“政治。”
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. a taboo on working on a Sunday
- 禁止星期日工作的習(xí)俗
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》