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stimulus

英 ['st?mj?l?s] 美['st?mj?l?s]
  • n. 刺激;激勵(lì);刺激物

CET6TEM4IELTSGRETOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?stimuli;

中文詞源


stimulus 刺激物,刺激因素

來自拉丁語 stimulus,尖棒,尖刺,來自 PIE*sti,刺,插,詞源同 sting,stick.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

英文詞源


stimulus (n.)
plural stimuli, 1680s, originally as a medical term, "something that goads a lazy organ" (often the male member), from a modern use of Latin stimulus "a goad, a pointed stick," figuratively "a sting, a pang; incitement, spur," from PIE *sti- "point, prick, pierce" (see stick (v.)). General sense of "something that excites or arouses the mind or spirit" is from 1791. Psychological sense is first recorded 1894.

雙語例句


1. Books provide children with ideas and a stimulus for play.
書不僅給孩子們以思想,而且使他們玩得更有意思。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

2. Regard each failure as a stimulus to further efforts.
把每次失利看成對(duì)進(jìn)一步努力的激勵(lì).

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

3. Light is a stimulus to growth in plants.
光是促進(jìn)植物生長(zhǎng)的一個(gè)因素.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

4. Poverty is a stimulus to industry.
貧窮能使人勤勞.

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Interest rates could fall soon and be a stimulus to the US economy.
利率可能很快就會(huì)下調(diào),從而刺激美國經(jīng)濟(jì)。

來自柯林斯例句