soak
英 [s??k]
美[sok]
- vt. 吸收，吸入；沉浸在（工作或?qū)W習(xí)中）；使……上下濕透
- vi. 浸泡；滲透
- n. 浸；濕透；大雨
TEM4IELTSGRECET4考研CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?soaks;第三人稱單數(shù):?soaks;過(guò)去式:?soaked;過(guò)去分詞:?soaked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?soaking;
助記提示
1. suck => soak.
中文詞源
soak 浸泡，浸透
來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) socian,浸泡，字面意思為吮吸，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*sukana,吮吸，來(lái)自 PIE*sug, 吮吸，來(lái)自 PIE*seue,汁液，液體，詞源同 suck,soup.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
英文詞源
- soak
- soak: [OE] Soak and suck come from the same ultimate source, the prehistoric Germanic base *suk-. It appears to have been a fairly late Germanic formation, for its only known immediate relative is West Frisian soken or zoken ‘soak’.
=> suck - soak (v.)
- Old English socian (intransitive) "to soak, to lie in liquid," from Proto-Germanic *sukon (cognates: West Flemish soken), possibly from PIE *sug-, from root *seue- (2) "to take liquid" (see sup (v.2)). Transitive sense "drench, permeate thoroughly" is from mid-14c.; that of "cause to lie in liquid" is from early 15c. Meaning "take up by absorption" is from 1550s. Slang meaning "to overcharge" first recorded 1895. Related: Soaked; soaking. As a noun, mid-15c., from the verb.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. There'll be ample opportunity to relax, swim and soak up some sun.
- 將會(huì)有充足的機(jī)會(huì)去放松、游泳和曬太陽(yáng)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. What I need is to soak in a hot tub.
- 我需要在熱騰騰的澡盆里好好地泡一泡。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. I was having a long soak in the bath.
- 我在浴缸里泡了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 4. Soak the walnuts in brine for four or five days.
- 把核桃放在鹽水里泡四五天。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 5. The cells will promptly start to soak up moisture.
- 細(xì)胞會(huì)立即開(kāi)始吸收水分。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句