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snack

英 [sn?k] 美[sn?k]
  • n. 小吃,快餐;一份,部分
  • vi. 吃快餐,吃點(diǎn)心

CET6TEM4IELTS考研中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?snacks;第三人稱單數(shù):?snacks;過去式:?snacked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?snacking;

中文詞源


snack 點(diǎn)心,小吃

來(lái)自中古荷蘭語(yǔ) snacken,抓,搶,狗咬,拼寫變體自 snappen,抓,搶,詞源同 snap.后引申詞 義點(diǎn)心,小吃。

英文詞源


snack
snack: [15] Snack originally meant ‘bite’ (‘The … Tuscan hound … with his wide chafts [jaws] at him makes a snack’, Gavin Douglas, ?neid 1513). It was not used for a ‘quick meal’ (as in ‘have a bite to eat’) until the 18th century. It was borrowed from Middle Dutch snac or snack ‘bite’, which was closely related to snappen ‘seize’, source of English snap [15]. From snappen was derived the noun snaps ‘gulp, mouthful’, which was borrowed by German as schnapps ‘gin-like drink’, source of English schnapps [19]. And English snatch [13] is probably closely related to snack.
=> schnapps, snap, snatch
snack (v.)
c. 1300, "to bite or snap" (of a dog), probably from Middle Dutch or Flemish snacken "to snatch, snap; chatter," which Watkins traces to a hypothetical Germanic imitative root *snu- forming words having to do with the nose (see snout). The meaning "have a mere bite or morsel, eat a light meal" is first attested 1807. Related: Snacked; snacking.
snack (n.)
c. 1400, "a snatch or snap" (especially that of a dog), from snack (v.). Later "a snappish remark" (1550s); "a share, portion, part" (1680s; hence old expression go snacks "share, divide; have a share in"). Main modern meaning "a bite or morsel to eat hastily" is attested from 1757. Snack bar is attested from 1923. Commercial plural form snax attested from 1942 in the vending machine trade.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Kiwi fruit are just the thing for a healthy snack.
獼猴桃正是健康的小點(diǎn)心。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. I only have time for a snack at lunchtime.
中午,我的時(shí)間只夠吃點(diǎn)心。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

3. He converted his truck into a mobile snack bar.
他把貨車改成流動(dòng)小吃店.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

4. You will have time for a hasty snack before the train leaves.
火車離站前你還能抓緊時(shí)間吃一頓快餐.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. I only have a snack at lunch time.
午飯我通常只吃一份快餐.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》