scholastic

英 [sk?'l?st?k] 美[sk?'l?st?k]

近義詞learned

TEM8暢通詞匯

scholastic 學(xué)者的，學(xué)術(shù)的，學(xué)業(yè)的，黨派的

來(lái)自 scholar,學(xué)者，-astic,形容詞后綴，詞源同 fantastic,gymnastic.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

scholastic (adj.): 1590s, "of or pertaining to Scholastic theologians" (Churchmen in the Middle Ages whose theology and philosophy was based on Church Fathers and Aristotle), from Middle French scholastique (14c.), from Latin scholasticus "of a school," from Greek skholastikos "enjoying leisure; devoting one's leisure to learning," hence, as a noun, "a scholar," also in a bad sense, "a pedant; a simpleton," from skhola (see school (n.1)). In English, meaning "pertaining to schools or to school education" is from 1640s. As a noun from 1640s. Related: Scholastical (1530s in the "relating to a school" sense); scholastically.

1. We use standardized tests to measure scholastic achievement.: 我們用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試來(lái)衡量學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī).

2. There was a careful avoidance of the sensitive topic in the scholastic circles.: 學(xué)術(shù)界小心地避開(kāi)那個(gè)敏感的話題.

3. Your mother joins with me in congratulating you on your wonderful scholastic attainments.: 你母親和我一道祝賀你學(xué)業(yè)上的巨大成就.

4. A scholastic work is to have a useful bibliography at the end of each chapter or the whole book.: 學(xué)術(shù)著作應(yīng)該在每一章或全書(shū)之后附有一份參考書(shū)目.