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repent

英 [r?'pent] 美[r?'p?nt]
  • vi. 后悔;懺悔
  • vt. 后悔;對(duì)…感到后悔
  • adj. [植] 匍匐生根的;[動(dòng)] 爬行的

TEM4CET4IELTSGRECET6擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?repents;過(guò)去式:?repented;過(guò)去分詞:?repented;現(xiàn)在分詞:?repenting;

助記提示


1、re- "intensive prefix" + pent- "regret".

中文詞源


repent 悔過(guò),懺悔

re-,表強(qiáng)調(diào),-pent,懲罰,悔罪,詞源同 pain,punish,penitentiary.引申詞義悔過(guò),懺悔。

英文詞源


repent (v.)
c. 1300, "to feel such regret for sins or crimes as produces amendment of life," from Old French repentir (11c.), from re-, here probably an intensive prefix (see re-), + Vulgar Latin *penitire "to regret," from Latin poenitire "make sorry," from poena (see penal). The distinction between regret (q.v.) and repent is made in many modern languages, but the differentiation is not present in older periods. Related: Repented; repenting.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. I am a sinner and I need to repent of my sins.
我是個(gè)罪人,必須懺悔我的罪過(guò)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Those who refuse to repent, he said, will be punished.
那些拒不悔改的人,他說(shuō),將會(huì)受到懲罰。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Remission of sins is promised to those who repent.
悔罪者可得到赦免.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. It's too late to repent.
悔之晚矣.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. I have nothing to repent of.
我沒(méi)有什么可懺悔的.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》