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rage

英 [re?d?] 美[red?]
  • n. 憤怒;狂暴,肆虐;情緒激動(dòng)
  • vi. 大怒,發(fā)怒;流行,風(fēng)行
  • n. (Rage)人名;(丹)拉厄

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?rages;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?rages;過(guò)去式:?raged;過(guò)去分詞:?raged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?raging;

助記提示


1. rabies => rage.
2. rabies => rabere "be mad, rave" <= rab-.
3. rab- "be mad, rave" => rabies, rave, rage.

中文詞源


rage 發(fā)狂,暴怒

來(lái)自古法語(yǔ) rage,生氣的,狂怒的,來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) rabere,發(fā)狂,發(fā)怒,來(lái)自 PIE*rebh,暴力的, 沖動(dòng)的,可能來(lái)自 PIE*reb,撕開(kāi),搶?zhuān)~源同 rob,rip.字母 b,g 音變,比較 ruby,red,rouge.

英文詞源


rage
rage: [13] Rage is a close relative of rabies. It comes via Old French rage from Vulgar Latin *rabia, an alteration of Latin rabiēs ‘madness, frenzy, fury’ (from which English gets rabies). (French rage still means ‘rabies’ as well as ‘a(chǎn)nger’.)
=> rabies
rage (n.)
c. 1300, "madness, insanity; fit of frenzy; anger, wrath; fierceness in battle; violence of storm, fire, etc.," from Old French rage, raige "spirit, passion, rage, fury, madness" (11c.), from Medieval Latin rabia, from Latin rabies "madness, rage, fury," related to rabere "be mad, rave" (compare rabies, which originally had this sense), from PIE *rebh- "violent, impetuous" (cognates: Old English rabbian "to rage"). Similarly, Welsh (cynddaredd) and Breton (kounnar) words for "rage, fury" originally meant "hydrophobia" and are compounds based on the word for "dog" (Welsh ci, plural cwn; Breton ki). In 15c.-16c. it also could mean "rabies." The rage "fashion, vogue" dates from 1785.
rage (v.)
mid-13c., "to play, romp," from rage (n.). Meanings "be furious; speak passionately; go mad" first recorded c. 1300. Of things from 1530s. Related: Raged; raging.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. I saw her in a towering rage only once.
我只有一次見(jiàn)過(guò)她大發(fā)雷霆。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The rage in his eyes made her blood run cold.
他眼中的怒火嚇得她汗毛倒豎。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Our father's face had reddened with rage and he began to sputter.
我們的父親氣得漲紅了臉,說(shuō)話開(kāi)始語(yǔ)無(wú)倫次。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. It's enough to make them choke with apoplectic rage.
足以氣得讓他們說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. In the union office, the mood gradually changed from resignation to rage.
在工會(huì)辦公室,情緒慢慢從順從轉(zhuǎn)變成憤怒。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句