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preposition

英 [,prep?'z??(?)n] 美[,pr?p?'z???n]
  • n. 介詞;前置詞

CET4TEM4GRE考研CET6擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?prepositions;形容詞:?prepositional;

助記提示


1. pre- + posit- + ion.
2. 含義:put before. => a putting before, a prefixing.

中文詞源


preposition 介詞

pre-,在前,position,位置。用于語(yǔ)法指介詞。

英文詞源


preposition (n.)
late 14c., from Latin praepositionem (nominative praepositio) "a putting before, a prefixing," noun of action from past participle stem of praeponere "put before," from prae "before" (see pre-) + ponere "put, set, place" (past participle positus; see position (n.)). In grammatical use, a loan-translation of Greek prothesis, literally "a setting before."

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The word is compounded of a preposition and a verb.
這個(gè)詞是由一個(gè)介詞和一個(gè)動(dòng)詞復(fù)合而成的.

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

2. There is nothing in the rules of grammar to suggest that ending a sentence with a preposition is wrong.
語(yǔ)法規(guī)則中并沒有規(guī)定句子以介詞結(jié)尾是錯(cuò)誤的。

來自柯林斯例句

3. You should cancel this preposition in the sentence.
你應(yīng)該刪去句子中的這個(gè)介詞.

來自辭典例句

4. So that each preposition can stay out the emptiness to go to fill up by reader.
各介詞可以留出空白以便讓讀者去填入.

來自辭典例句

5. Preposition - like adverbial particles are a special class of words in English.
英語(yǔ)中形似介詞的副詞小品詞是一類比較特殊的詞.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)