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pillar

英 ['p?l?] 美['p?l?]
  • n. 柱子,柱形物;棟梁;墩
  • vt. 用柱支持
  • n. (Pillar)人名;(英)皮勒

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?pillars;

中文詞源


pillar 柱子,橋墩

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)pila,柱子,詞源同pole,pale,impale.引申詞義橋墩。

英文詞源


pillar
pillar: [13] Pillar comes ultimately from Latin pīla ‘pillar’ (source also of English compile, pilaster [16], and pile ‘heap’). In Vulgar Latin this was extended to *pīlāre, which passed into Anglo-Norman piler. This was the form in which English originally acquired it, and the -ar ending was not grafted on to it until the 14th century.
=> compile, pilaster, pile
pillar (n.)
c. 1200, from Old French piler "pillar, column, pier" (12c., Modern French pilier) and directly from Medieval Latin pilare, from Latin pila "pillar, stone barrier." Figurative sense of "prop or support of an institution or community" is first recorded early 14c. Phrase pillar to post is c. 1600, originally of tennis, exact meaning obscure.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. She strove to read the name on the stone pillar.
她費(fèi)勁地讀著石柱上的名字。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. He was a pillar of the club for over thirty years.
30多年來(lái)他一直是這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的頂梁柱.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. There is a pillar box at the street corner.
胡同拐角處有個(gè)郵筒.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

4. Some people enjoy that kind of life, drifting from pillar to post.
有些人喜歡這種生活, 到處漂泊游蕩.

來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. He dropped the letter into the pillar - box.
他把信丟進(jìn)郵筒內(nèi).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》