particular

英 [p??t?kj?l?(r)] 美[p?'t?kj?l?]

反義詞

CET4TEM4GRE考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?particulars;

particular 特殊的，特別的

來自particle,個(gè)體，顆粒。即個(gè)別的，引申詞義特別的，特殊的。

particular: particular: [14] Latin particula (source of English parcel and particle) was a diminutive form of pars ‘part’, and denoted ‘small part’. From it was derived the adjective particulāris, which denoted ‘concerned with small parts, or details’ (as opposed to ‘concerned with wider aspects of a matter’). English acquired it via Old French particuler.
=> part, particle
particular (adj.): late 14c., "pertaining to a single thing or person," from Old French particuler (14c., Modern French particulier) and directly from Late Latin particularis "of a part, concerning a small part," from Latin particula "particle" (see particle). Sense of "precise, exacting" first recorded 1814.
particular (n.): "a part or section of a whole," late 14c., from particular (adj.). Particulars "small details of statement" is from c. 1600.

1. We are taught to construe these terms in a particular way.: 我們被教導(dǎo)要以特定的方式理解這些詞語(yǔ)。

2. Republican strategists are taking particular aim at Democratic senators.: 共和黨的戰(zhàn)略家正尖銳地攻擊民主黨的參議員。

3. A particular source of contention is plans to privatise state-run companies.: 發(fā)生爭(zhēng)執(zhí)的一個(gè)根源就是國(guó)營(yíng)公司的私有化方案。

4. He stares detachedly into the middle distance, towards nothing in particular.: 他漠然而漫無(wú)目標(biāo)地注視著不遠(yuǎn)處。

5. Prices range from $119 to $199, depending on the particular configuration.: 價(jià)格因具體配置而異，從119美元至199美元不等。