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oust

英 [a?st] 美[a?st]
  • vt. 驅(qū)逐;剝奪;取代

CET6TEM8IELTSGRETOEFL中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?ousts;過去式:?ousted;過去分詞:?ousted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?ousting;

助記提示


1. ob- "against, before" + st- => obst- "stand before, be opposite, stand opposite to, block, hinder".
2. obst- => ost- "dispel" (Old French) => oust (o -> ou).

中文詞源


oust 剝奪,罷免

來自古法語oster,驅(qū)逐,趕走,來自拉丁語obstare,站在對面,阻止,阻礙,來自ob-,相對,對著的,-st,站,站立,詞源同stand.引申詞義剝奪,罷免。詞義演變比較obviate.

英文詞源


oust
oust: see obstetric
oust (v.)
early 15c., from Anglo-French oster (late 13c.), Old French oster "remove, take away, take off; evict, dispel; liberate, release" (Modern French ?ter), from Latin obstare "stand before, be opposite, stand opposite to, block," in Vulgar Latin, "hinder," from ob "against" (see ob-) + stare "to stand," from PIE root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Related: Ousted; ousting.

雙語例句


1. The legislative body had voted to oust the country's onetime rulers.
立法機(jī)構(gòu)通過投票將該國的前度領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人趕下了臺(tái)。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The president has gone along with the hardliners lest they be tempted to oust him.
總統(tǒng)同意了強(qiáng)硬派的意見,以免他們產(chǎn)生趕他下臺(tái)的念頭。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Last week they tried to oust him in a parliamentary vote of no confidence.
上周,他們試圖通過議會(huì)的不信任投票將他罷免。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Baby cuckoos oust other baby birds from their nests.
布谷鳥的雛鳥把其他鳥的雛鳥逐出巢外.

來自辭典例句

5. Take care that quantity does not oust quality.
注意不要一味追求數(shù)量而忽視質(zhì)量.

來自辭典例句