nomenclature

英 [n?(?)'me?kl?t??; 'n??m?n,kle?t??] 美[?nom?n?klet??]

TEM8暢通詞匯

nomenclature 系統(tǒng)命名法，專門(mén)名稱

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)nomen,名字，詞源同name,clat-,呼叫，叫喚，詞源同call.用于指系統(tǒng)命名法。

nomenclature (n.): c. 1600, "a name," from Middle French nomenclature (16c.), from Latin nomenclatura "calling of names," from nomenclator "namer," from nomen "name" (see name (n.)) + calator "caller, crier," from calare "call out" (see claim (v.)).

Nomenclator in Rome was the title of a steward whose job was to announce visitors, and also of a prompter who helped a stumping politician recall names and pet causes of his constituents. Meaning "list or catalogue of names" first attested 1630s; that of "system of naming" is from 1660s; sense of "terminology of a science" is from 1789.

1. Multiply unsaturated compounds are usually best named by the IUPAC nomenclature.: 多重不飽和化合物一般最好用IUPAC命名法來(lái)命名.

2. Charles trotted out his little bit of scientific nomenclature.: 查爾斯炫耀他那點(diǎn)科學(xué)名詞.

3. The report condemned " the conception, the philosophy and the nomenclature of'surplus disposal. "": 小組報(bào)告對(duì) “ ‘ 處理剩余農(nóng)產(chǎn)品’這樣的概念、理論和用語(yǔ) ” 提出了非難.

4. It developed variations in nomenclature and in substance.: 它在名稱上和實(shí)質(zhì)上都發(fā)生了一些變化.