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leap

英 [li?p] 美[lip]
  • vi. 跳,跳躍
  • n. 飛躍;跳躍
  • vt. 跳躍,跳過;使躍過
  • n. (Leap)人名;(法)萊亞

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復數(shù):?leaps;第三人稱單數(shù):?leaps;過去式:?leaped;?leapt;過去分詞:?leapt;? leaped;現(xiàn)在分詞:?leaping;

中文詞源


leap 跳躍

來自古英語lepen,跳,詞源同elope,gallop.可能進一步來自PIE*klei,彎,轉(zhuǎn),傾斜,詞源同lean,incline.引申詞義彈跳的姿勢,跳躍。

英文詞源


leap
leap: [OE] Prehistoric Germanic *khlaupan was the source of English leap, and of its relatives German laufen and Dutch loopen (these both denote ‘run’, a meaning which leap used to have – and which is preserved in its first cousins lope [15], a borrowing from Old Norse, and elope). It is not known where it ultimately came from, although a connection has been suggested with Indo-European *kloub-, source of Lithuanian ?lubuoti ‘limp’. The verb loaf may be related.
=> loaf, lope
leap (v.)
c. 1200, from Old English hleapan "to jump, run, leap" (class VII strong verb; past tense hleop, past participle hleapen), from Proto-Germanic *hlaupan (cognates: Old Saxon hlopan, Old Norse hlaupa, Old Frisian hlapa, Dutch lopen, Old High German hlouffan, German laufen "to run," Gothic us-hlaupan "to jump up"), of uncertain origin, with no known cognates beyond Germanic. Leap-frog, the children's game, is attested by that name from 1590s; figurative use by 1704.
First loke and aftirward lepe [proverb recorded from mid-15c.]
Related: Leaped; leaping.
leap (n.)
c. 1200, from Old English hliep, hlyp (West Saxon), *hlep (Mercian, Northumbrian) "a leap, bound, spring, sudden movement; thing to leap from;" common Germanic (cognates: Old Frisian hlep, Dutch loop, Old High German hlouf, German lauf); from the root of leap (v.). Leaps has been paired with bounds since at least 1720.

雙語例句


1. Warwicks leap to third in the table, 31 points behind leaders Essex.
沃里克隊在排名中躥升至第3名,落后領(lǐng)先的埃塞克斯隊31分。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The scale of migration took a quantum leap in the early 1970s.
20世紀70年代初,移民的規(guī)模驟然擴大。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The result has been a giant leap in productivity.
其結(jié)果是生產(chǎn)力的大幅提高。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Prudent people are not going to take a leap in the dark.
小心謹慎的人是不會輕易冒險的。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Once more he's making a leap into the unknown without a plan.
他再次毫無計劃地亂闖。

來自柯林斯例句