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intimate

英 ['?nt?m?t] 美[??nt?m?t]
  • adj. 親密的;私人的;精通的;有性關(guān)系的
  • n. 知己;至交
  • vt. 暗示;通知;宣布

TOEFLCET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?intimates;第三人稱單數(shù):?intimates;過(guò)去式:?intimated;過(guò)去分詞:?intimated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?intimating;比較級(jí):?more intimate;最高級(jí):?most intimate;副詞:?intimately;

助記提示


1. in- => inter- => intim- "inmost" (最高級(jí)).
2. intim- "inmost" => "close friend" + -ate.
3. => closely acquainted, very familiar, make known, inmost things.
4. 在心里ti 提到,這是在新人與夫妻之間用;與一個(gè)人親密,所以了解詳細(xì).
5. intimate knowledge 詳細(xì)的知識(shí).
6. [提示]考試的時(shí)候才“詳細(xì)的”,生活中是“親密的”.

中文詞源


intimate 親密的,密友

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)intus,在內(nèi)部,在里面,-m,最高級(jí)后綴,詞源同extreme,ultimate.引申詞義親密的。

英文詞源


intimate (adj.)
1630s, "closely acquainted, very familiar," from Late Latin intimatus, past participle of intimare "make known, announce, impress," from Latin intimus "inmost" (adj.), "close friend" (n.), superlative of in "in" (see in- (2)). Used euphemistically in reference to women's underwear from 1904. Related: Intimately.
intimate (v.)
"suggest indirectly," 1530s, back-formation from intimation, or else from Late Latin intimatus, past participle of intimare. Related: Intimated; intimating.
intimate (n.)
1650s, "person with whom one is intimate," from intimate (adj.).

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Mr Black went for the jugular, asking intimate sexual questions.
布萊克先生直攻要害,問(wèn)起了性方面的隱私問(wèn)題。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. France has kept the most intimate links with its former African territories.
法國(guó)與其前非洲屬地一直保持著最密切的聯(lián)系。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. He surprised me with his intimate knowledge of Kierkegaard and Schopenhauer.
他對(duì)克爾愷郭爾與叔本華的深刻了解讓我很吃驚。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. The cafe has an intimate but buzzy atmosphere.
這個(gè)咖啡館很溫馨,但又有一種時(shí)尚的氛圍。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. I just won't discuss my intimate relationships.
我就是不想討論我的戀愛(ài)關(guān)系。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句