• n. 原料；要素；組成部分
• adj. 構(gòu)成組成部分的

in-,進(jìn)入，使，-gred,走，層級(jí)，詞源同grade,degree.即走進(jìn)去的，成為其中一部分的，引申詞義成份，因素。

ingredient

ingredient: [15] The -gredi- of ingredient represents the Latin verb gradī ‘step, go’ (whose past participial stem gress- has given English aggression, congress, digress, etc). From it was formed ingredī ‘go in, enter’, whose present participle ingrediēns became English ingredient. The word’s etymological meaning is thus ‘that which “enters into” a mixture’. It was originally used mainly with reference to medicines, and its current application to food recipes seems to be a comparatively recent development.
=> aggression, congress, grade, gradual

ingredient (n.)

early 15c., from Latin ingredientem (nominative ingrediens) "that which enters into" (a compound, recipe, etc.), present participle of ingredi "go in, enter," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + gradi "to step, go" (see grade (n.)).

1. The active ingredient in some of the mouthwashes was simply detergent.

某些漱口劑中的有效成分只不過是洗滌劑而已。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Speed is the essential ingredient of all athletics.

速度是所有田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的關(guān)鍵要素。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Coconut is a basic ingredient for many curries.

椰子是多種咖喱菜的基本成分。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. The Australian team had the added ingredient of perseverance.

澳大利亞隊(duì)另外還具備了頑強(qiáng)的意志.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. Vulgarity is a very important ingredient in life.

庸俗是生活中非常必要的作料.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》