• n. 產(chǎn)業(yè)；工業(yè)；勤勉

來自拉丁語industria,行動(dòng)，勤奮，熱情，來自indu-,在內(nèi)，在里，第二部分詞源不確定，可能來自-stru,建造，建設(shè)，詞源同structure,instruct,或來自-ust,燃燒，詞源同combust.引申詞義燃燒的熱情，勤奮，后用來指制造，制造業(yè)，工業(yè)，行業(yè)。

industry

industry: [15] Industry comes, partly via Old French industrie, from Latin industria, which meant ‘quality of being hard-working, diligence’. This was a derivative of the adjective industrius ‘diligent’, which went back to an Old Latin indostruus, formed from the prefix indu- ‘in’ (see INDIGENOUS) and the element -struus (a relative of the verb struere ‘build’, from which English gets construct, destroy, etc).
=> construct, destroy, structure

industry (n.)

late 15c., "cleverness, skill," from Old French industrie "activity; aptitude" (14c.) or directly from Latin industria "diligence, activity, zeal," fem. of industrius "industrious, diligent," used as a noun, from early Latin indostruus "diligent," from indu "in, within" + stem of struere "to build" (see structure (n.)). Sense of "diligence, effort" is from 1530s; meaning "trade or manufacture" first recorded 1560s; that of "systematic work" is 1610s.

1. We are becoming one of the market leaders in the fashion industry.

我們正在成為時(shí)裝業(yè)的領(lǐng)軍者之一。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Recession has simply accelerated changes that have been reshaping the industry anyway.

經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條只不過加速了原本就在改變行業(yè)狀況的變化。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Representatives from across the horse industry will attend the meeting.

整個(gè)賽馬業(yè)的代表都將參加這次會(huì)議。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The drop in travel is bad news for the airline industry.

旅游熱降溫對(duì)航空業(yè)來說是個(gè)壞消息。

來自柯林斯例句

5. He passed the letters to the Department of Trade and Industry.

他把信交給了貿(mào)工部。

來自柯林斯例句