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indict

英 [?n'da?t] 美[?n'da?t]
  • vt. 控告,起訴;[法] 揭發(fā)

CET6+TEM8GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?indicts;過(guò)去式:?indicted;過(guò)去分詞:?indicted;現(xiàn)在分詞:?indicting;

中文詞源


indict 控告,起訴

in-,進(jìn)入,使,-dict,說(shuō),詞源同indicate,diction.后引申詞義控告,起訴。詞義演變比較enjoin,injunction.

英文詞源


indict (v.)
c. 1300, from Anglo-French enditer "accuse, indict" (late 13c.), Old French enditer "to dictate or inform," from Late Latin *indictare "to declare, proclaim in writing," from Latin in- "in" (see in- (2)) + dictare "to say, compose in words" (see dictate). Retained its French pronunciation even after the spelling was re-Latinized c. 1600. In classical Latin, indictus meant "not said, unsaid." Related: Indictable; indicted; indicting.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The grand jury indicts or refuses to indict accused persons.
大陪審團(tuán)可起訴或拒絕起訴被告.

來(lái)自辭典例句

2. You can't indict whole people for the crudeness of a few.
您不能因少數(shù)人的粗暴行為就控訴整個(gè)民族.

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. Prosecutors said they wouldn't indict Mr. Hatoyama due to insufficient evidence.
檢察官說(shuō)因?yàn)樽C據(jù)不足,不會(huì)起訴鳩山由紀(jì)夫.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

4. I can indict you for abducting high school student.
我可以告你誘拐中學(xué)生.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. In simple civil cases, the plaintiff may indict verbally.
對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的民事案件, 原告可以口頭起訴.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)