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indicate

英 ['?nd?ke?t] 美['?nd?ket]
  • vt. 表明;指出;預(yù)示;象征

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?indicates;過去式:?indicated;過去分詞:?indicated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?indicating;

助記提示


1. be indicated of 提示的.
2. 爹地奉獻(xiàn)一生(dedicate).
3. 構(gòu)詞法:‐ate v. ‐> ‐ation n./‐ative adj. ‐ate adj ‐> ‐acy n.
4. in(在...里面) + di(諧音“弟弟”) => 里面的弟弟給你提示、暗示。

中文詞源


indicate 指示,暗示

來自拉丁語(yǔ)indicare,指出,說明,來自in-,進(jìn)入,使,-dic,指出,說,詞源同digit,index.引申詞義指示,暗示。

英文詞源


indicate
indicate: [17] Like index, indicate has its origins in the Latin stem *dik- ‘point out’. In this case the base form was the verbal derivative dicāre ‘proclaim’ (ultimate ancestor also of English abdicate [16], dedicate [15] and predicate [16]), which with the addition of the prefix inproduced indicāre ‘show’ – which English adopted as indicate.

First cousin of Latin dicāre was dīcere ‘say’ (source of English diction, dictionary, etc). Addition of the prefix in- to this produced indīcere ‘proclaim’, which formed the basis of Vulgar Latin *indictāre ‘declare, dictate’. This has given English two separate verbs: via Old French enditier the now archaic indite [14]; and via Anglo-Norman enditer, with subsequent latinization of the spelling, indict [14].

=> abdicate, dedicate, predicate
indicate (v.)
1650s, back-formation from indication, or else from Latin indicatus, past participle of indicare "to point out, show, indicate, declare" (see indication). Related: Indicated; indicating.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Ballpark estimates indicate a price tag of $90 million a month.
大致的估計(jì)費(fèi)用為每月9,000萬(wàn)美元。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Surveys indicate that supporters of the treaty are still in the majority.
調(diào)查表明,該條約的支持者仍然占大多數(shù)。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The last figures so far this year indicate a rise of 13.8%.
今年到目前為止的最新數(shù)據(jù)顯示增長(zhǎng)了13.8%。

來自柯林斯例句

4. He told us when to indicate and when to change gear.
他告訴我們何時(shí)打轉(zhuǎn)向燈、何時(shí)換擋。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Greg made a vague gesture to indicate how much.
格雷格做了一個(gè)含糊的手勢(shì)表示有多少。

來自柯林斯例句