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ignite

英 [?g'na?t] 美[?ɡ'na?t]
  • vt. 點(diǎn)燃;使燃燒;使激動(dòng)
  • vi. 點(diǎn)火;燃燒

CET6TEM8IELTSGRE考研TOEFL低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?ignites;過(guò)去式:?ignited;過(guò)去分詞:?ignited;現(xiàn)在分詞:?igniting;

助記提示


1. ignite---讀音---一個(gè)night---一個(gè)晚上-晚上必須有光(又沒(méi)電)------?v.點(diǎn)火,?點(diǎn)??燃
2. 聯(lián)想:ig-音似前綴ex-“出,外”,nite音似單詞night(黑夜,夜晚),“點(diǎn)燃”火把可以“走出黑夜、趕走黑夜,驅(qū)散黑夜”。

中文詞源


ignite 點(diǎn)火

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)ignis,火,來(lái)自PIE*egni,火,詞源同Egni,印度火神。

英文詞源


ignite
ignite: [17] The Latin word for ‘fire’ was ignis (it has been traced back to a prehistoric Indo- European *egni- or *ogni-, which also produced Sanskrit agni- and Lithuanian ugnìs ‘fire’). From it were derived the verb ignīre ‘set light to’, source of English ignite, and the adjective igneus, from which English got igneous [17]. Another contribution the Latin noun has made to English is ignis fatuus ‘will-o’-the-wisp’ [16], literally ‘foolish fire’, so called perhaps from its erratic flickering, as if scatter-brained.
ignite (v.)
1660s, from Latin ignitus, past participle of ignire "set on fire," from ignis "fire" (see igneous). Attested earlier as an adjective (1550s). Related: Ignited; igniting.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The recent fighting in the area could ignite regional passions far beyond the borders.
最近該地區(qū)的戰(zhàn)斗可能激發(fā)邊境以外整個(gè)地區(qū)的激動(dòng)情緒。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The rocket rises and we can see the second stage ignite.
火箭升高了,我們可以看到二級(jí)點(diǎn)火.

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. Nothing less than a fission bomb can ignite a thermonuclear reaction.
威力比一個(gè)裂變炸彈小的任何東西都不能點(diǎn)燃熱核反應(yīng).

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. Ammonia - air mixtures are quite difficult to ignite.
氨與空氣的混合氣體不易燃燒.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. Ignite the magnesium ribbon using a micro burner.
用微型燈點(diǎn)著鎂帶.

來(lái)自辭典例句