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hind

英 [ha?nd] 美[ha?nd]
  • adj. 后部的
  • n. 雌鹿
  • n. (Hind)人名;(英、芬)欣德

TEM4低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?hinds;

中文詞源


hind 后面的,后腿的

來(lái)自Proto-Germanic*hind,后面,詞源同behind.進(jìn)一步可能來(lái)自PIE*ken,使運(yùn)動(dòng),移動(dòng),詞源同cinema,conation,kinetic.即運(yùn)動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備,后腿發(fā)力,引申詞義后面的,后腿的。

英文詞源


hind
hind: English has two words hind. The adjective meaning ‘rear’ [13] probably came mainly from behind, a compound formed in Old English times from bi- ‘by’ and hindan ‘from behind’, whose ultimate origins are unknown. Related are German hinter ‘behind’, the first element of hinterland, which English borrowed in the 19th century, and the verb hinder [OE], etymologically ‘put behind or back’. Hind ‘female deer’ [OE] comes ultimately from Indo- European *kemti-, a derivative of *kem- ‘hornless’.
=> behind, hinder, hinterland
hind (adj.)
c. 1300, "rear, back," perhaps a back-formation from Old English behindan "back, behind," used as adverb and preposition, or from or influenced by Old English hindan (adv.) "from behind," from Proto-Germanic *hind- "behind" (cognate with Gothic hindan (prep.) "on that side of, beyond, behind;" German hinten "behind"), of unknown origin. Possibly influenced by Middle English hiner (adv.) "back, rear."
hind (n.)
"female deer," Old English hind, from Proto-Germanic *hinthjo- (cognates: Old Norse hind, Dutch hinde, Old High German hinta, German Hinde "hind") perhaps from PIE *kemti-, from root *kem- "hornless" (cognates: Greek kemas, Lithuanian smulas "young deer, gazelle").

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The higher rates have been a hind-rance to economic recovery.
高利率已經(jīng)成為經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇的障礙。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. You would be more of a hind-rance than a help.
你幫不上忙,反倒會(huì)礙事。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Suddenly the cow kicked up its hind legs.
奶牛突然尥起了蹶子。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. The horse reared up on its hind legs.
那匹馬后腿前立,站了起來(lái)。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

5. The animal is able to stand up on its hind limbs.
這種動(dòng)物能夠用后肢站立.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》