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hesitate

英 ['hez?te?t] 美['h?z?tet]
  • vi. 躊躇,猶豫;不愿
  • vt. 躊躇,猶豫;有疑慮,不愿意

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?hesitates;過去式:?hesitated;過去分詞:?hesitated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hesitating;名詞:?hesitation;

中文詞源


hesitate 猶豫,躊躇,遲疑不決

來自拉丁語haerere,粘著,粘附,來自PIE*ghais,粘結,詞源同adhere,inherent,adhesive.

英文詞源


hesitate
hesitate: [17] Etymologically, to hesitate is to become ‘stuck’. The word comes from Latin haesitāre, a derivative of haerēre ‘hold fast, stick’ (which gave English adhere). The underlying idea is of being ‘held back’, or in speech of ‘stammering’, and hence of being unable to act or speak promptly or decisively.
=> adhere
hesitate (v.)
1620s, from Latin haesitatum, past participle of haesitare (see hesitation). Related: Hesitated; hesitating.

雙語例句


1. Today I might hesitate to turn in a burglar.
現(xiàn)在讓我把入室竊賊送交警方,我可能會有所顧慮。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
只要覺得好笑就盡管笑。

來自柯林斯例句

3. This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities.
這樣會使上級不敢對你委以重任。

來自柯林斯例句

4. She didn't hesitate to tell intrusive photographers to "naff off".
她毫不客氣地叫那些煩人的攝影者“滾開”。

來自柯林斯例句

5. They don't hesitate to open fire when confronted by police.
他們遭遇警察時毫不猶豫地開火。

來自柯林斯例句