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here

英 [h??] 美[h?r]
  • adv. 在這里;此時(shí)
  • int. 嘿!;喂!
  • n. 這里
  • n. (Here)人名;(羅)赫爾施

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

中文詞源


here 這里

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ)her,此地,這里,來(lái)自Proto-Germanic*hi,來(lái)自PIE*ki,這里,這個(gè),詞源同hence,hither,-r,副詞后綴。

here 軍隊(duì),部隊(duì)

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ)here,軍隊(duì),來(lái)自PIE*koro,戰(zhàn)斗,打戰(zhàn),詞源同harbor,herald,harry.

英文詞源


here
here: [OE] Like he, here can be traced back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European base *ki-, *ko-, which denoted ‘thisness’ or ‘hereness’ (as opposed to ‘thatness’ or ‘thereness’). The adverbial suffix -r (as in there and where) links it to the concept of ‘place’.
=> there, where
here
Old English her "in this place, where one puts himself," from Proto-Germanic pronominal stem *hi- (from PIE *ki- "this;" see he) + adverbial suffix -r. Cognate with Old Saxon her, Old Norse, Gothic her, Swedish h?r, Middle Dutch, Dutch hier, Old High German hiar, German hier.

Phrase here today and gone tomorrow first recorded 1680s in writings of Aphra Behn. Here's to _____ as a toast is from 1590s, probably short for here's health to _____. In vulgar speech, this here as an adjective is attested from 1762. To be neither here nor there "of no consequence" attested from 1580s. Here we go again as a sort of verbal roll of the eyes is attested from 1950. Noun phrase here and now "this present life" is from 1829.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Here's an inside tip: The faster you rise, the harder you fall.
給你一個(gè)小忠告:爬得越快,摔得越疼。

來(lái)自美劇《緋聞女孩》

2. Don't worry. We'll have you out of here double-quick.
別擔(dān)心,我們會(huì)很快把你從這兒弄出去的。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. I try to remember all the good times I've had here.
我試著回憶在這里度過(guò)的所有美好時(shí)光。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. Students often travel hundreds of miles to get here.
學(xué)生常常趕數(shù)百英里的路來(lái)到這里。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. Come on over, we've got lots of the old gang here.
過(guò)來(lái)吧,好多老朋友都在這兒。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句