gird
英 [g??d]
美[ɡ?d]
- vt. 束縛；佩帶；做準(zhǔn)備
- vi. 準(zhǔn)備；嘲罵
- n. 嘲笑
暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?girds;過去式:?girded;過去分詞:?girded;現(xiàn)在分詞:?girding;
助記提示
1. yard (Old English geard "enclosure") => gird "put a belt or girdle around; encircle, surround".
2. gird + -er => girder.
3. 同源詞：garth, gird, girth, girdle.
4. 其它相關(guān)的同源詞：garden, yard, orchard.
2. gird + -er => girder.
3. 同源詞：garth, gird, girth, girdle.
4. 其它相關(guān)的同源詞：garden, yard, orchard.
中文詞源
gird 系上
來自PIE*gher, 圍，繞，詞源同yard,garden.
英文詞源
- gird (v.)
- Old English gyrdan "put a belt or girdle around; encircle; bind with flexible material; invest with attributes," from Proto-Germanic *gurdjan (cognates: Old Norse gyrea, Old Saxon gurdian, Old Frisian gerda, Dutch gorden, Old High German gurtan, German gürten), from PIE *ghr-dh-, suffixed form of root *gher- (1) "to grasp" (see yard (n.1)). Related: Girded; girding.
Throughout its whole history the English word is chiefly employed in rhetorical language, in many instances with more or less direct allusion to biblical passages. [OED]
As in to gird oneself "tighten the belt and tuck up loose garments to free the body in preparation for a task or journey."
雙語例句
- 1. David gird up his loinsand go out to meet the giant goliath.
- 大衛(wèi)準(zhǔn)備就緒,出去與巨人歌利亞交戰(zhàn).
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- 2. Gird your loins, sharpen your steel, you will soon be tested.
- 系好你的盔甲, 磨利你的武器, 很快你的技巧就會得到檢驗.
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- 3. The safety and stability of gird is a whole systematic engineering issue.
- 電網(wǎng)的安全穩(wěn)定是一個整體性的系統(tǒng)工程.
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- 4. A standard switchyard connects the coilPCS to the utility gird.
- 線圈與PCS經(jīng) 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)開關(guān)站與電力網(wǎng)聯(lián)接.
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- 5. Can the British gird up their loins and move ahead?
- 英國人能鼓足勇氣繼續(xù)前進(jìn) 嗎 ?
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