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gastric

英 ['g?str?k] 美['g?str?k]
  • adj. 胃的;胃部的

TEM8GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

中文詞源


gastric 胃的

來自PIE*gras, 吃,吞食,詞源同gorge, voracity. 字母r脫落。

英文詞源


gastric
gastric: [17] Grek gastér meant ‘stomach’ (it was related to Greek gráō ‘gnaw, eat’ and Sanskrit gras- ‘devour’). It was used as the basis of the modern Latin adjective gastricus ‘of the stomach’, which English acquired via French gastrique. Derivatives include gastronomy ‘culinary connoisseurship’ [19], originally a French coinage, and gastropod ‘mollusc’ [19], literally ‘stomach-foot’ (from the ventral disc used by molluscs as a ‘foot’).
gastric (adj.)
1650s, from Modern Latin gastricus, from Greek gaster (genitive gastros) "stomach, paunch, belly," often figurative of gluttony or greed, also "womb, uterus; sausage," by dissimilation from *graster, literally "eater, devourer," from gran "to gnaw, eat," from PIE root *gras- "to devour" (cognates: Greek grastis "green fodder," Latin gramen "fodder, grass," Old English c?rse "cress").

雙語例句


1. Withdrawal from heroin is actually like a severe attack of gastric flu.
戒斷海洛因的過程實(shí)際上就像患了一場嚴(yán)重的胃腸型流感。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He suffered from diabetes and gastric ulcers.
他患有糖尿病和胃潰瘍。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Miners are a high risk group for certain types of gastric cancer.
礦工是極易患某幾種胃癌的高風(fēng)險人群.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. That was how I got my gastric trouble.
我的胃病就是這么得的.

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. Gastric juice contains hydrochloric acid to provide an acidic solution for pepsin.
胃液內(nèi)含有鹽酸給胃蛋白酶提供酸溶液.

來自辭典例句