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extol

英 [?k'st??l; ek-] 美[?k'stol]
  • vt. 頌揚;贊美;贊頌

IELTSGRETOEFL低頻詞擴展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?extols;過去式:?extolled;過去分詞:?extolled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?extolling;

助記提示


1. tollere 'raise, lift, carry, bear, support', source of English extol and tolerate.
2. tolerate => extol.
3. lat- "carry, borne," from *tlat-, past participle stem of tollere. => latus is variant pp. of tollere.
4. Extol:?你真是tall(高)啊!----贊美。

中文詞源


extol 稱贊

ex-, 向外。-tol, 承受,舉起,詞源同tolerate.

英文詞源


extol
extol: see tolerate
extol (v.)
also extoll, c. 1400, "to lift up," from Latin extollere "to place on high, raise, elevate," figuratively "to exalt, praise," from ex- "up" (see ex-) + tollere "to raise," from PIE *tele- "to bear, carry," "with derivatives referring to measured weights and thence money and payment" [Watkins].

Cognates include Greek talantos "bearing, suffering," tolman "to carry, bear," telamon "broad strap for bearing something," talenton "a balance, pair of scales," Atlas "the 'Bearer' of Heaven;" Lithuanian tiltas "bridge;" Sanskrit tula "balance," tulayati "lifts up, weighs;" Latin tolerare "to bear, support," latus "borne;" Old English tolian "to endure;" Armenian tolum "I allow." Figurative sense of "praise highly" in English is first attested c. 1500. Related: Extolled; extolling.

雙語例句


1. Doctors often extol the virtues of eating less fat.
醫(yī)生常常宣揚少吃脂肪的好處。

來自《權威詞典》

2. We of the younger generation extol the wisdom of the great leader and educator.
我們年輕一代崇拜那位偉大的引路人和教育家的智慧.

來自辭典例句

3. It is the humour of many heads to extol the days of their forefathers.
許多人天生喜歡吹捧祖先的時代.

來自辭典例句

4. If you extol dawn, then ask you to embrace night too?
如果你曾歌頌黎明, 那么也請你擁抱黑夜?

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. Remember, you should extol his work, which men have praised in song.
你應記住要贊頌他的工程, 這是人們應歌詠的.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)