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erase

英 [?'re?z] 美[?'res]
  • vt. 抹去;擦除
  • vi. 被擦去,被抹掉

TEM4考研CET6IELTSGRE低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?erases;過去式:?erased;過去分詞:?erased;現(xiàn)在分詞:?erasing;

中文詞源


erase 消除,清除

e-, 向外。-ras, 刮,磨,詞源同raze, rodent.

英文詞源


erase
erase: [17] Like abrade, rascal, rase and razor, erase comes ultimately from Latin rādere ‘scrape’. This formed the basis of a compound verb ērādere ‘scrape out, scrape off’ (its first element is the Latin prefix ex- ‘out’). Eraser ‘rubber’ seems to be a 19th-century coinage.
=> abrade, rascal, rase, razor
erase (v.)
c. 1600, from Latin erasus, past participle of eradere "scrape out, scrape off, shave; abolish, remove," from assimilated form of ex- "out" (see ex-) + radere "to scrape" (see raze). Of magnetic tape, from 1945. Related: Erased; erasing.

雙語例句


1. She tried to erase the memory of that evening.
她試圖忘卻那天晚上的事。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

2. He tried to erase the idea from his mind.
他試圖從頭腦中抹掉這個(gè)想法.

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

3. Make light pencil lines so that they will erase easily.
劃鉛筆線要淺些,便于擦掉.

來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》

4. Nothing can erase the incident from his memory.
沒有什么東西可以使他忘記那件事.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. You can erase pencil marks with a rubber.
你可以用橡皮擦掉鉛筆記號(hào).

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》