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dwindle

英 ['dw?nd(?)l] 美['dw?ndl]
  • vi. 減少;變小
  • vt. 使縮小,使減少

TEM4低頻詞CET6+IELTSGRE擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?dwindles;過(guò)去式:?dwindled;過(guò)去分詞:?dwindled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?dwindling;

助記提示


諧音“短的”。
2. 諧音“蹲倒”,身形變小

中文詞源


dwindle 減少

詞源同dye, 死亡,消逝。-le, 表反復(fù),逐漸。即減少,逐漸消亡。

英文詞源


dwindle (v.)
1590s, apparently diminutive and frequentative of Middle English dwinen "waste away, fade, vanish," from Old English dwinan, from Proto-Germanic *dwinan (cognates: Dutch dwijnen "to vanish," Old Norse dvina, Danish tvine, Low German dwinen), from PIE *dheu- (3) "to die" (see die (v.)). Related: Dwindled; dwindling.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Yet, as earth's other natural resources dwindle, nations eye the Antarctic as a final repository.
然而, 由于地球上其他自然資源的減少, 一些國(guó)家視南極洲為最后的寶庫(kù).

來(lái)自百科語(yǔ)句

2. The minute you begin to forgive yourself, you start to dwindle.
[人都是在原諒自己的那一分鐘開(kāi)始懈怠. ]

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

3. Savings will begin to dwindle as retirees run them down.
退休人員會(huì)使中國(guó)的儲(chǔ)蓄率開(kāi)始下降.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

4. The number of people going to the cinema seems to dwindle steadily.
看電影的人數(shù)似乎在逐漸下降.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. In that day there will be no light ; the luminaries will dwindle.
亞14:6那日、必沒(méi)有光.三光必退縮.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)