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donkey

英 ['d??k?] 美['d??ki]
  • n. 驢子;傻瓜;頑固的人

CET4TEM4考研CET6常用詞匯低頻詞家畜家禽

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?donkeys;

中文詞源


donkey 驢子

可能來自人名Duncan. 或來自dun, 暗褐色,詞源同dun, 暗褐色,拼寫受Monkey影響。

英文詞源


donkey
donkey: [18] The usual English word for ‘donkey’ from Anglo-Saxon times was ass, and donkey is not recorded until Francis Grose entered it in his Dictionary of the vulgar tonge 1785; ‘Donkey or Donkey Dick, a he or Jackass’. No one really knows where it came from. The usual explanation offered is that it was based on dun ‘brownish grey’ and the diminutive suffix -ey, with the intermediate k added in imitation of monkey (donkey originally rhymed with monkey).
=> dun
donkey (n.)
1785, originally slang, perhaps a diminutive from dun "dull gray-brown," the form perhaps influenced by monkey. Or possibly from a familiar form of Duncan (compare dobbin). The older English word was ass (n.1).

雙語例句


1. He gave the donkey a whack across the back with his stick.
他拿棍子朝驢背上狠狠打了一下。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He gave the donkey a mighty prod in the backside.
他用力捅了一下驢屁股。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He threw the old cloth saddle across the donkey's back.
他把舊布鞍搭在驢背上。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The donkey brayed and tried to bolt.
這頭驢嘶叫著試圖脫韁而逃。

來自柯林斯例句

5. A mule is a hybrid of a male donkey and a female horse.
騾子是公驢和母馬交配而生的雜種動物。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》