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dearth

英 [d??θ] 美
  • n. 缺乏;饑饉;糧食不足
  • n. (Dearth)人名;(英)迪爾思

擴(kuò)展詞匯IELTSGRE

助記提示


【記法】分解為:d(凍)+earth(土地)
【聯(lián)想】土地結(jié)凍了就長不出莊稼,鬧饑荒是自然的了
【記憶2】諧音:得死。==》因?yàn)轲嚮模芏嗳硕嫉灭I死。

中文詞源


dearth 珍貴

來自dear, 貴重,珍貴。

英文詞源


dearth (n.)
mid-13c., derthe "scarcity" (originally used of famines, when food was costly because scarce; extended to other situations of scarcity from early 14c.), abstract noun formed from root of Old English deore "precious, costly" (see dear) + abstract noun suffix -th (2). Common Germanic formation, though not always with the same sense (cognates: Old Saxon diurtha "splendor, glory, love," Middle Dutch dierte, Dutch duurte, Old High German tiurida "glory").

雙語例句


1. There was a dearth of reliable information on the subject.
關(guān)于這個課題缺乏可靠資料。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

2. There is a dearth of good children's plays.
目前缺少優(yōu)秀的兒童劇.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. In our dearth of ack - ack guns all sorts of contrivances were used.
在缺少高射炮的時候,我們利用了各種各樣的巧妙方法.

來自辭典例句

4. We strolled along streets that the dearth of motor traffic made appear both old - fashioned and serene.
我們順著街道遛跶,由于車輛稀少,市里顯得陳舊而寧靜.

來自辭典例句

5. The dearth of money now must put reform and centre.
財(cái)力匱乏,現(xiàn)在必須做出重大改革.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)