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contain

英 [k?n'te?n] 美[k?n'ten]
  • vt. 包含;控制;容納;牽制(敵軍)
  • vi. 含有;自制

CET4TEM4GRE考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?contains;過去式:?contained;過去分詞:?contained;現(xiàn)在分詞:?containing;

助記提示


1. con- "together" + -tain.
2. => hold together, enclose.
3. 共同的拿到一起.

中文詞源


contain 包含

con-, 強調(diào)。-tain, 持,握,詞源同detain, tension.

英文詞源


contain
contain: [13] Contain comes ultimately from Latin tenēre ‘hold’, source of a wide range of English words from abstain to tenor. In the case of contain the immediate ancestor, via Old French contenir, is Latin continēre ‘hold together, enclose, contain’, a compound formed with the prefix com- ‘together’. Contain still adheres fairly closely to the meaning of its Latin original, but other descendants, such as content, continent, continue, and countenance, have branched out a lot semantically.
=> abstain, content, continent, continue, countenance, retain, sustain, tenor
contain (v.)
late 13c., from Old French contein-, stem of contenir, from Latin continere (transitive) "to hold together, enclose," from com- "together" (see com-) + tenere "to hold" (see tenet). Related: Containable.

雙語例句


1. Our range of herbal teas contain no preservatives, colourings or artificial flavourings.
我們這一系列的藥草茶不含防腐劑、色素以及人工調(diào)味品。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The offspring contain a mixture of the genetic blueprint of each parent.
子女身上遺傳了父母雙方的基因型板。

來自柯林斯例句

3. She bought a travel-bag large enough to contain the film canisters.
她買了一只能裝得下那些膠卷筒的旅行包。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Seven fire brigades were deployed to contain the blaze.
7支消防隊被派來控制火勢。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The problem was that the exhaust gases contain many toxins.
問題在于廢氣中含有很多毒素。

來自柯林斯例句