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coerce

英 [k??'??s] 美[ko'?s]
  • vt. 強(qiáng)制,迫使

IELTSGRETEM8低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?coerces;過(guò)去式:?coerced;過(guò)去分詞:?coerced;現(xiàn)在分詞:?coercing;

助記提示


(記)co 共同 erce 諧音:餓死→共同餓死→因?yàn)楸粡?qiáng)制
2. exercise => coerce (同源詞)。

中文詞源


coerce 脅迫

co-, 強(qiáng)調(diào)。-erk, 限制,保護(hù),詞源同ark, arcane.

英文詞源


coerce
coerce: [17] The underlying etymological meaning of coerce is ‘restraining’ or ‘confining’. It comes from the Latin compound verb coercēre ‘constrain’, which was formed from the prefix co- ‘together’ and the verb arcēre ‘shut up, ward off’ (possibly a relative of Latin arca ‘chest, box’, from which English gets ark). An earlier, 15th-century, form of the English word was coherce, which came via Old French cohercier.
=> ark
coerce (v.)
mid-15c., cohercen, from Middle French cohercer, from Latin coercere "to control, restrain, shut up together," from com- "together" (see co-) + arcere "to enclose, confine, contain, ward off," from PIE *ark- "to hold, contain, guard" (see arcane). Related: Coerced; coercing. No record of the word between late 15c. and mid-17c.; its reappearance 1650s is perhaps a back-formation from coercion.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Clark had somehow been able to coerce Jenny into doing whatever he told her to do.
不知是用什么辦法,克拉克總能讓珍妮對(duì)他言聽(tīng)計(jì)從。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Obama would deploy soft power the power attract rather than coerce.
奧巴馬將運(yùn)用“巧實(shí)力外交”的拉攏性力量取代強(qiáng)制性力量.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

3. To coerce or inhibit by or as if by threats.
威脅通過(guò)威脅或近乎威脅強(qiáng)制或禁止.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

4. You can't coerce her into obedience.
你不能強(qiáng)制她服從.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. I will never coerce you.
我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)強(qiáng)迫你們.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)