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首頁英語詞典cockroachcockroach的意思

cockroach

英 ['k?kr??t?] 美['kɑk'rot?]
  • n. [昆] 蟑螂

TEM4低頻詞暢通詞匯昆蟲

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?cockroaches;

中文詞源


cockroach 蟑螂

來自西班牙語cucaracha, 擬聲詞,模仿甲蟲聲音。拼寫俗化為cock和roach(一種鯉魚)。

英文詞源


cockroach
cockroach: [17] Cockroach is a product of folk etymology, the process by which a ‘foreign’ – sounding is adapted by speakers of a language so as to seem more familiar. In this case the foreign word was Spanish cucaracha. This was evidently too much for 17th-century English tongues, so the first element was transformed into cock and the second to roach (presumably after the freshwater fish of that name). Modern English roach ‘butt of a marijuana cigarette’ [20] is probably an abbreviation of cockroach, but this is not certain.
cockroach (n.)
1620s, folk etymology (as if from cock + roach) of Spanish cucaracha "chafer, beetle," from cuca "kind of caterpillar." Folk etymology also holds that the first element is from caca "excrement."
A certaine India Bug, called by the Spaniards a Cacarootch, the which creeping into Chests they eat and defile with their ill-sented dung [Capt. John Smith, "Virginia," 1624].

雙語例句


1. She was forced to live in a cockroach - infested house.
她被迫住在一間蟑螂成群的房子里.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. A species of cockroach sprays a substance , ethylacrolein, that is a kind of tear gas.
某種蟑螂噴射一種催淚性毒氣――乙 基丙烯 醛.

來自辭典例句

3. You must be tough as a cockroach to survive my attack wave.
你這只臭蟑螂還挺強(qiáng)硬頂住了我的沖擊波.

來自電影對(duì)白

4. The Cockroach, is me, changed from the spell of a sorcerer.
蟑螂 ﹐ 也就是“我” ﹐ 被魔法師施了咒語之后才變成蟑螂的.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. By accident, the Apollo mission brought a cockroach into space.
阿波羅號(hào)在執(zhí)行任務(wù)時(shí)意外地把一只蟑螂帶進(jìn)了太空.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)