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beetle

英 ['bi?t(?)l]
  • vi. 急忙來回;突出
  • vt. 用槌打
  • n. 甲蟲;大槌
  • n. (Beetle)人名;(英)比特爾

CET6+TEM4CET6低頻詞擴展詞匯昆蟲

詞態(tài)變化


復數:?beetles;第三人稱單數:?beetles;過去式:?beetled;過去分詞:?beetled;現在分詞:?beetling;

助記提示


1. 披頭士樂隊(The Beatles)就是甲殼蟲樂隊。

中文詞源


beetle 甲蟲

詞源同bite, 咬。

英文詞源


beetle
beetle: English has three separate words beetle. The commonest, beetle the insect, comes from Old English bitula, which was a derivative of the verb bītan ‘bite’: beetle hence means etymologically ‘the biter’. Beetle ‘hammer’, now largely restricted to various technical contexts, is also Old English: the earliest English form, bētel, goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *bautilaz, a derivative of the verb *bautan, from which English gets beat (the cognate Old Norse beytill meant ‘penis’).

The adjective beetle [14], as in ‘beetle brows’, and its related verb are of unknown origin, although it has been speculated that there is some connection with the tufted antennae of certain species of beetle, which may suggest eyebrows.

=> bite; beat
beetle (n.1)
type of insect, Old English bitela "beetle," literally "little biter," from bitel "biting," related to bitan "to bite" (see bite). As a nickname for the original Volkswagen car, 1946, translating German K?fer.
beetle (v.)
"project, overhang," c. 1600, back-formation from bitelbrouwed "grim-browed, sullen" (mid-14c.), from bitel "sharp-edged, sharp" (c. 1200), probably a compound from Old English *bitol "biting, sharp," related to bite, + brow, which in Middle English meant "eyebrow," not "forehead." Meaning "to overhang dangerously" (of cliffs, etc.) is from c. 1600. Related: Beetled; beetling.
beetle (n.2)
beating tool, Old English bietel, from Proto-Germanic *bautilo-z, from *bautan "to beat" (see beat (v.)).

雙語例句


1. a rare species of beetle
一種稀有甲蟲

來自《權威詞典》

2. He saw a shiny green beetle on a leaf.
我看見樹葉上有一只閃閃發(fā)光的綠色甲蟲.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. A firefly is a type of beetle.
螢火蟲是一種甲蟲.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. Look at the beautiful beetle!
看那只漂亮的甲蟲!

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. He trod the golden beetle underfoot.
他把一只金色的甲蟲踩在腳下.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》