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bask

英 [bɑ?sk] 美[b?sk]
  • vi. 曬太陽(yáng);取暖;愉快或舒適
  • vt. 使…曬太陽(yáng);使暖和而舒適
  • n. (Bask)人名;(芬)巴斯克

TEM8GRE低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?basks;過(guò)去式:?basked;過(guò)去分詞:?basked;現(xiàn)在分詞:?basking;

助記提示


1. bath => bathe => bask. 即:日光浴。
2. 諧音“爸曬烤”。
3. bath + skin => baskin => basking.

中文詞源


bask 取暖

來(lái)自PIE *bhe, 暖,熱,詞源同bath. -sk, 反身格后綴,詞源同self.

英文詞源


bask
bask: [14] When English first acquired this word, probably from Old Norse bathask, it was in the sense ‘wallow in blood’: ‘seeing his brother basking in his blood’, John Lydgate, Chronicles of Troy 1430. It was not until the 17th century that the modern sense ‘lie in pleasant warmth’ became established: ‘a(chǎn) fool, who laid him down, and basked him in the sun’, Shakespeare, As You Like It 1600. The word retains connotations of its earliest literal sense ‘bathe’ – Old Norse bathask was the reflexive form of batha ‘bathe’.
=> bathe
bask (v.)
late 14c., basken "to wallow (in blood)," with loss of middle syllable, from Old Norse baeask "to bathe oneself," reflexive of baea "bathe" (see bathe). Modern meaning "soak up a flood of warmth" is apparently due to Shakespeare's use of the word in reference to sunshine in "As You Like It" (1600). Related: Basked; basking.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Crocodiles bask on the small sandy beaches.
鱷魚(yú)在小沙灘上曬太陽(yáng)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Each had a private little sun for her soul to bask in.
在她們每一個(gè)人心里,都獨(dú)有一個(gè)小太陽(yáng),曬著她們的靈魂.

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. Turtles like to bask in the sun.
海龜喜歡曝于陽(yáng)光中.

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. Here come the moths, in endless procession, to bask in the light of the flame.
有許多飛蛾, 成群結(jié)隊(duì)飛到這里, 投身到火光里來(lái)取暖.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. This is no place to bask in the warmth of the holy scriptures!
這并不是個(gè)體會(huì)神圣經(jīng)文溫暖的地方!

來(lái)自電影對(duì)白