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arithmetic

英 [?'r?θm?t?k] 美[?'r?θm?t?k]
  • n. 算術(shù),算法

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?arithmetics;

中文詞源


arithmetic 算術(shù)

詞根arith, 計(jì)算,詞源同read, 讀,計(jì)算。-m, 插入鼻音字母。

英文詞源


arithmetic
arithmetic: see algorithm
arithmetic (n.)
mid-13c., arsmetike, from Old French arsmetique (12c.), from Latin arithmetica, from Greek arithmetike (tekhne) "(the) counting (art)," fem. of arithmetikos "of or for reckoning, arithmetical," from arithmos "number, counting, amount," from PIE root *re(i)- "to reason, count" (cognates: Old English, Old High German rim "number;" Old Irish rim "number," dorimu "I count;" Latin ritus "religious custom;" see read).

Originally in English also arsmetrik, on folk etymology from Medieval Latin ars metrica; spelling corrected early 16c. Replaced native t?lcr?ft, literally "tell-craft."

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. They will concentrate on teaching the basics of reading, writing and arithmetic.
他們將集中教授閱讀、寫作和算術(shù)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The budgetary arithmetic suggests that government borrowing is set to surge.
預(yù)算數(shù)字表明政府借款將要大幅增加。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. He's not very good at arithmetic.
他不太擅長(zhǎng)算術(shù)。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. John was competing against James for the prize in arithmetic.
約翰和詹姆斯比賽爭(zhēng)奪算術(shù)獎(jiǎng).

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. An educational system which fails to teach basic arithmetic is seriously deficient.
一個(gè)沒教基礎(chǔ)算術(shù)知識(shí)的教育體制是有嚴(yán)重缺陷的.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》