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首頁英語詞典adrenalineadrenaline的意思

adrenaline

英 [?'dren?l?n] 美[?d'r?nl?n]
  • n. [生化] 腎上腺素

中文詞源


adrenaline 腺上腎素

前綴ad-, 去,往。詞根ren, 腎,見renal, 腎的。-ine, 化學(xué)名詞后綴。

英文詞源


adrenaline
adrenaline: [20] The hormone adrenaline is secreted by glands just above the kidneys. From their position these are called the ‘adrenal glands’ [19], a term based on Latin rēnes ‘kidney’, which has also given English renal [17] and (via Old French) the now obsolete reins ‘kidneys’ [14]. The discovery of adrenaline and the coining of its name are both disputed: they may have been the work of Dr Jokichi Takamine or of Dr Norton L. Wilson.
adrenaline (n.)
also Adrenalin (trademark name), coined 1901 by Japanese chemist Jokichi Takamine (1853-1922), who discovered it, from Modern Latin adrenal (see adrenal) + chemical suffix -ine (2). Adrenaline rush was in use c. 1970.

雙語例句


1. The applause acted on her like a shot of adrenaline.
掌聲猶如給她注射了一支強(qiáng)心劑.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. He felt a surge of pure adrenaline as he won the race.
他贏得比賽時感到一陣激動.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. We'll start with a bit of dancing to get the adrenaline going.
我們先跳一下舞熱熱身.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. The center of these glands manufactures adrenaline.
這些腺的中心分泌腎上腺素.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. The adrenaline was coursing through his system.
他感到一陣激動.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》